Australian values

official source:pdf (page 33-39)
Question 1 of 110
What does mutual respect and tolerance mean in Australia?
a. You can ignore others' opinions if they are different.
b. Listening to others and respecting their views, even when disagreeing.
c. You only need to respect people with similar backgrounds.
Question 2 of 110
Is it acceptable to promote violence based on someone’s culture, ethnicity, or religion in Australia?
a. Yes, under freedom of speech
b. No, it is against Australian values and law
c. Yes, if it's a personal opinion
Question 3 of 110
What undermines Australia's interests and security?
a. Promoting distrust in an ethnic community
b. Donating to international charities
c. Traveling overseas frequently
Question 4 of 110
What must applicants for Australian citizenship undertake regarding the English language?
a. Make reasonable efforts to learn English
b. Pass an advanced English proficiency test
c. Translate government documents
Question 5 of 110
What is true about marriage laws in Australia?
a. Only marriages between a man and a woman are recognized.
b. Same-sex marriage is legally recognized.
c. Two people can marry only if they follow the same religion.
Question 6 of 110
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the education system in Australia?
a. Australians prefer trade schools over universities
b. All students are accepted into universities automatically
c. Only the students from wealthy families are accepted into universities
d. Both men and women are allowed to attend university if they want to
Question 7 of 110
How do Australians value their community?
a. By ignoring societal responsibilities
b. By actively contributing and volunteering
c. By prioritizing personal wealth over the community
Question 8 of 110
What is ‘mateship’ in Australian culture?
a. Helping each other in times of need
b. Sharing business opportunities
c. Networking for job opportunities
Question 9 of 110
Which of the following best reflects Australian values?
a. Encouraging people to learn English to contribute to society.
b. Not making an effort to learn English.
c. Only certain groups are required to learn English.
Question 10 of 110
What is the legal age of sexual consent in Australia?
a. 15 or 16 depending on the state.
b. 16 or 17 depending on the state or territory.
c. 18 across all states and territories.
Question 11 of 110
How can you contribute to Australian society?
a. By volunteering and helping others
b. By focusing on personal goals only
c. By avoiding participation in local events
Question 12 of 110
What does the term "equality of opportunity" mean in Australia?
a. Everyone should be employed according to their education, skills and experience
b. Men are required to be hired more than women
c. Relatives of political figures or wealthy families are often preferred in high paying jobs
d. Women are required to be hired more than men
Question 13 of 110
What does the term "Fair go" mean?
a. It is another name for the popular Melbourne Festival
b. A Person's accomplishments should be result of his skills and hardwork
c. Men are required to be hired more than women
d. Underprivileged people should be hired more in high paying jobs regardless of their skills
Question 14 of 110
What are you pledging to do with the Australia's democratic values when you become a citizen?
a. To forget them
b. To oppose them
c. To learn about them
d. To share them
Question 15 of 110
What does freedom of expression mean?
a. People can refuse to vote if they dislike the candidates
b. People can openly express their opinion using any medium
c. People can use profanities at anyone in public
d. People are free to display their emotions using body movements
Question 16 of 110
What legal penalties can be imposed for forced marriages in Australia?
a. There are no penalties
b. Forced marriage is legal under some circumstances
c. Severe penalties, including imprisonment
Question 17 of 110
In Australian society, everyone has the right to:
a. Be treated equally, regardless of their background.
b. Receive preferential treatment based on religion.
c. Have fewer rights if they are from an ethnic minority.
Question 18 of 110
Which of these statements about voting in Australian elections is correct?
a. People are free and safe to vote for any candidate
b. Voting is by a show of hands
c. People must write their name on their vote
Question 19 of 110
What should someone’s achievements in life be based on?
a. Hard work and talents.
b. Wealth and ethnicity.
c. Family status.
Question 20 of 110
How are people from different cultural backgrounds treated in Australia?
a. They are treated equally under the law.
b. They receive less legal protection than citizens.
c. Only people from Western cultures are treated equally.
Question 21 of 110
What is the principle of ‘fair go’ in Australia?
a. People should be limited by wealth and social class.
b. Everyone is given equal opportunity regardless of their background.
c. People are judged based on their family’s status.
Question 22 of 110
Should the Australian government respect the freedom of speech and freedom of expression of its people?
a. No, only the freedom of expression should be respected
b. No, only the freedom of speech should be respected
c. Yes, but only if they are not protesting against the Australian government
d. Yes, freedom of speech and freedom of expression must be respected
Question 23 of 110
Which of the following is not protected by freedom of speech?
a. Inciting others to use violence
b. Making false allegations against someone
c. Any of them
d. Promoting hatred against someone of another race
Question 24 of 110
Who gives power to the Australian government?
a. The Australian citizens
b. The Prime Minister
c. The Governor-General
Question 25 of 110
Which of the following is considered cyber abuse?
a. Stalking someone online
b. Disagreeing with someone in an online forum
c. Sending a friendly message to a stranger
Question 26 of 110
Is it legal in Australia for a husband to use physical force against his wife if she has disobeyed him?
a. Yes, it is legal if you have relatives who are police officers
b. Yes, it is legal because it's a private family matter
c. No, it is not legal at all
d. Yes, it is legal if you are a well-respected or well-known person within the community
Question 27 of 110
Can a citizen of Australia also have citizenship in another nation or country?
a. Yes, but only for those people who are wealthy
b. Yes, if the other country also allows that
c. No, Australia does not allow multiple citizenships
d. Yes, but only for politicians in the Australian government
Question 28 of 110
Can Australian citizens hold dual citizenship?
a. No, they must give up all other citizenships
b. Yes, if the other country allows it
c. Only if they have lived abroad for a long time
Question 29 of 110
Under Australian law, is it acceptable to discriminate against a person based on gender?
a. Yes, it is allowed in certain circumstances.
b. No, it is never acceptable to discriminate based on gender.
c. Yes, but only in private companies.
Question 30 of 110
Which of the following is an example of mateship?
a. Taking a meal to an elderly neighbor
b. Starting a community business
c. Competing with your neighbor
Question 31 of 110
Which of the following indicates compassion for individuals who need assistance in Australian society?
a. The feeling of self pride
b. The goal of achievements
c. The idea of generosity
d. The sense of "Mateship"
Question 32 of 110
What is considered unacceptable in Australian society?
a. Racism, including offensive material and abusive comments.
b. Disagreeing peacefully.
c. Expressing your opinions respectfully.
Question 33 of 110
When do Australians need to respect the differences and choices of others?
a. Only when others have the same religion as you
b. All the time
c. Only when others are the same race as you
d. Only when you are an employee of the government
Question 34 of 110
What does a secular government mean?
a. It means there is no official religion
b. It means the government changes its official religion in every election
c. It means the official religion's traditions and practices are above the Constitution
d. It means there is an official religion
Question 35 of 110
What does equality under the law mean?
a. People of different races and ethnicities should not be discriminated
b. People receive the same wage regardless of their race, ethnicity or education
c. Some people should get special treatments because of their race
d. People with political connections will get a higher wage than those that don't
Question 36 of 110
Which of the following is an example of mutual respect in Australia?
a. Ignoring the opinions of others.
b. Respecting the views and opinions of others, even in disagreement.
c. Only listening to those who share the same views.
Question 37 of 110
What is the requirement for protests in Australia?
a. They must be peaceful and not harm anyone
b. They can involve violence if necessary
c. They must be approved by the government
Question 38 of 110
Who can apply for a divorce in Australia?
a. Only the husband.
b. Either the husband or the wife.
c. Only the wife.
Question 39 of 110
Does Australia have an official national religion?
a. Yes, Christianity
b. No, Australia has no official religion
c. Yes, all citizens must follow a state religion
Question 40 of 110
Who may Australians in need anticipate help from?
a. The government
b. The King
c. The local religious leaders
d. The celebrities
Question 41 of 110
In Australia, divorce is:
a. Illegal unless both spouses agree.
b. Acceptable, and either spouse may apply for it.
c. Only allowed if the husband agrees.
Question 42 of 110
In Australian society, how should jobs be awarded?
a. Based on wealth or ethnicity.
b. Based on skills and experience.
c. Based on family background.
Question 43 of 110
Is religious intolerance acceptable in Australian society?
a. Yes, if someone has a strong belief
b. No, religious intolerance is not acceptable
c. Yes, but only in private
Question 44 of 110
What should you do if you suspect someone is planning to commit a serious crime in Australia?
a. Confront them personally
b. Report this to Australian authorities
c. Ignore it and mind your own business
Question 45 of 110
What does Australian citizenship give you the opportunity to do?
a. Travel freely across Australia
b. Fully participate in the nation's life and community
c. Own property in Australia
Question 46 of 110
Is voting compulsory in Australia?
a. Yes, for all citizens
b. No, it is optional
c. Only in some states
Question 47 of 110
Do you agree with the idea that men and women should have equal opportunities to pursue their goals and passions?
a. Yes, equal opportunity should be provided to all men and women
b. No, women should have more opportunities than men
c. No, men should have more opportunities than women
d. No, the government should decide on their goals and passions
Question 48 of 110
How did multicultural communities respond during Australia's bushfire season of 2019-20?
a. By raising money, clothes, and food donations
b. By migrating to safer regions
c. By campaigning for political change
Question 49 of 110
How does Australian law view domestic violence?
a. It is a criminal offence.
b. It is acceptable under certain circumstances.
c. It is not addressed by law.
Question 50 of 110
In Australia, violence of any kind is:
a. Illegal, including verbal and physical abuse.
b. Acceptable in some situations.
c. Allowed if it is not reported to authorities.
Question 51 of 110
Can Australians be forced to join or leave an organization?
a. Yes, for political reasons
b. No, membership is voluntary
c. Yes, under certain conditions
Question 52 of 110
Are Australians allowed to follow and practice their traditions and beliefs?
a. No, all traditions and beliefs are illegal
b. Yes, all practices and traditions are allowed
c. Yes, they are allowed on weekends only
d. Yes, but traditions and beliefs must not violate Australian laws
Question 53 of 110
Why is learning English important for people living in Australia?
a. It helps with traveling overseas
b. It is essential for economic participation and social cohesion
c. It is only important for school education
Question 54 of 110
When are Australians allowed to practice the religion that they want?
a. When the religion has at least a politician member
b. When the religion does not collect any fees from members
c. When the religion does not violate law of Australia
d. When the religion is on the list of religions approved by the King
Question 55 of 110
What is the role of the law in ensuring equal opportunity in Australia?
a. Laws help ensure all people have equal opportunities
b. Laws do not affect equal opportunity
c. Laws only protect certain groups
Question 56 of 110
Which of the following is a true statement?
a. Protest against the government is prohibited
b. Only people who are citizens may protest against the government
c. Legal and peaceful protests are permitted against the government
d. People over the age of 18 may protest against the government
Question 57 of 110
Which of the following is true regarding Australia?
a. It has a good variety of religions from around the world
b. It has two cultures, Indigenous and Christianity
c. It is against all religions
d. It has a single and homogeneous culture
Question 58 of 110
What is an example of contributing to the Australian community?
a. Joining community events and helping others.
b. Focusing only on personal success.
c. Avoiding interaction with others in the community.
Question 59 of 110
Is polygamy legal in Australia?
a. Yes, if it's part of someone's religion
b. No, it is illegal in Australia
c. Yes, in certain regions
Question 60 of 110
Are people in Australia free to follow any religion?
a. Yes, as long as it does not break the law
b. No, religious freedom is restricted
c. Yes, but only certain religions are allowed
Question 61 of 110
Is same-sex marriage legal in Australia?
a. No, same-sex marriages are illegal in Australia
b. Yes, only if all their parents also agree with it
c. Yes, only if they promise not to have a wedding celebration party
d. Yes, it is legal for two individuals to get married, including two women or men
Question 62 of 110
Which of these statements best demonstrates Australian values about freedom of expression?
a. People with different views from me need to keep quiet
b. Everyone can peacefully express their opinions within the law
c. Only approved topics can be discussed
Question 63 of 110
Is it lawful for an adult to have sexual contact with a 15-year-old in Australia?
a. Yes, it is legal in some states
b. Yes, it is legal if it is consensual
c. Yes, it is legal if the parents are aware of the relationship
d. No, it is illegal in every Australian state and territory
Question 64 of 110
Is it true that memberships of the Army, Navy, and Air Force are open to both men and women?
a. No, women are not allowed to join them
b. No, men are not allowed to join them
c. No, women are allowed to join the Navy only
d. Yes, both men and women can join
Question 65 of 110
What does Australian law say about physical violence?
a. It is never acceptable, even against a spouse or partner.
b. It is acceptable in certain situations.
c. It is acceptable if both parties consent.
Question 66 of 110
What is a key principle of Australian society?
a. Opportunities are reserved for native Australians.
b. People should be limited by class distinctions.
c. Everyone deserves a ‘fair go’ and equal opportunities.
Question 67 of 110
Which of the following is an example of contributing to the Australian community?
a. I should not make any effort to get to know other people
b. People in Australia should not contribute to the community because Australia is a free country
c. Volunteering or fundraising for a charity is a great opportunity to strengthen our community
Question 68 of 110
In which of these instances are Australians permitted to follow their religious norms instead of Australian law?
a. Marriage
b. None of them, because you must follow Australian law
c. Commercial contracts
d. Employment
Question 69 of 110
What is one of the good examples of Australian "mateship"?
a. Going to work on time
b. Starting a family
c. Volunteering in the local communities
d. Paying land tax
Question 70 of 110
How does parliamentary democracy function in Australia?
a. Laws are made by unelected officials
b. Laws are decided by the people directly
c. Laws are determined by elected parliaments
Question 71 of 110
In Australian law, who is protected from discrimination?
a. Only citizens of Australia.
b. Everyone, regardless of gender, race, or religion.
c. Only people who belong to certain ethnic groups.
Question 72 of 110
Which community donated thousands of bottles of water during the bushfire season?
a. The Italian community
b. The Sikh community
c. The French community
Question 73 of 110
What is the Australian attitude toward cyber abuse?
a. It is generally accepted
b. Many forms of cyber abuse are illegal
c. It is only an issue in specific regions
Question 74 of 110
What is the Rule of Law in Australia?
a. Laws apply only to certain people
b. All Australians are equal under the law
c. People can break the law in some cases
Question 75 of 110
Who is above the Australian law?
a. No one is above the law
b. All the government officials
c. The King and royal family members
d. The rich and powerful people
Question 76 of 110
Which of the following is true regarding Australia's democratic beliefs?
a. It is a parliamentary democracy
b. All of them
c. All Australians have to obey the rule of law
d. Living peacefully and respecting every person
Question 77 of 110
What is freedom of association in Australia?
a. The right to form and join any group as long as it is lawful
b. The obligation to join government-approved groups
c. The right to form only religious groups
Question 78 of 110
How are all people treated under Australian law, regardless of their religion?
a. People of certain religions have more rights
b. All people are treated equally under the law
c. People of certain religions have fewer rights
Question 79 of 110
Are people allowed to choose who they want to marry or not to marry?
a. Yes, only men are allowed but not women
b. Yes, people have complete freedom on whether to marry or not to marry
c. No, it is arranged by their parents or family
d. Yes, but only the people with political background are allowed
Question 80 of 110
Can Australians express their opinions on any topic?
a. Yes, within the limits of the law
b. No, only certain topics are allowed
c. Yes, even if it promotes violence
Question 81 of 110
Are Australians allowed to break the law if no one is watching?
a. Yes, if it's a minor offense
b. No, the law must be followed at all times
c. Yes, under certain conditions
Question 82 of 110
What are Australians encouraged to do in parliamentary elections?
a. Vote for whoever the government suggests
b. Vote for the representative they choose
c. Not vote at all
Question 83 of 110
What must Australian citizens do while living overseas?
a. Follow all Australian laws
b. Pay Australian taxes
c. Renounce their citizenship
Question 84 of 110
What phrase expresses the Australian belief in equality?
a. A fair go
b. God save the King
c. Have a go, you mug
d. Do the Harry
Question 85 of 110
What is Australia’s stance on loyalty for dual citizens?
a. They must choose one nationality
b. Loyalty to Australia is required even if they hold another citizenship
c. They should prioritize the other nationality
Question 86 of 110
How does volunteering benefit individuals and communities?
a. It increases your social media followers
b. It strengthens the community and enhances skills
c. It allows people to avoid taxes
Question 87 of 110
What is true about education and employment opportunities in Australia?
a. Only men have access to education and employment.
b. Both men and women have equal access to education and employment.
c. Women can only work in certain sectors.
Question 88 of 110
What is the Australian approach to gender equality?
a. Men have more rights than women.
b. Women and men have equal rights and opportunities.
c. Women can only access education and employment in certain fields.
Question 89 of 110
Which of the following is true regarding the use of violence towards another person?
a. It is legal if your religion allows violence
b. It is legal if it involves a family member
c. Illegal in the states, but legal in the territories
d. It is illegal to use violence against another person
Question 90 of 110
Which of the following shows compassion?
a. Taking your kids to the playground
b. Paying a visit to an ill, fragile, or lonely individual
c. Reading a biography of a celebrity who has passed away
d. Becoming a teacher in your local school
Question 91 of 110
What do Australian citizens pledge in their citizenship pledge?
a. To uphold the monarchy
b. Loyalty to Australia and its people
c. To serve in the military
Question 92 of 110
What is illegal for Australian citizens even if they are overseas?
a. Using social media
b. Engaging in sexual activity with a child under 16
c. Sending money to their families
Question 93 of 110
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the courts and judges of Australia?
a. Influenced by public opinions
b. Influenced by the King
c. Independent from outside influence
d. Influenced by the Prime Minister
Question 94 of 110
What is the significance of freedom of speech in Australia?
a. It allows people to express their ideas freely
b. It means people can say anything, even illegal things
c. It restricts people from expressing opinions publicly
Question 95 of 110
Should people tolerate others with opposing opinions?
a. No, people should not respect others with opposing opinions
b. Yes, if the opinions are not against the government
c. Yes, lawful disagreements support Australian values and mutual respect
d. Yes, if the opposing opinions are the popular ones
Question 96 of 110
Which of the following best characterizes Australian women's rights?
a. Australian women have freedom to choose to marry someone or not marry at all
b. Australian women get paid less than men for the same job
c. Australian women cannot apply for divorce at all
d. Australian women must get their husband's consent to work
Question 97 of 110
Which of the following is an example of freedom of speech in Australia?
a. TV, radio and newspaper can talk about any subject including controversial ones
b. Australia does not have an official language
c. Australians are allowed to practice any religion or no religion
d. Australians can use profanities against another person at any time in public
Question 98 of 110
In Australia, can you encourage violence against a person or group of people if you have been insulted?
a. Yes, if you do not intend to carry out the violence
b. Sometimes, if I feel very offended
c. No, it is against Australian values and the law
Question 99 of 110
What are the limitations on freedom of speech in Australia?
a. Speech must not promote violence or break the law
b. There are no limitations
c. Speech is only restricted for government employees
Question 100 of 110
Which of these statements about government in Australia is correct?
a. The government does not allow some religions
b. The government in Australia is secular
c. Religious laws are passed by Parliament
Question 101 of 110
What do Australians expect everyone living in Australia to do?
a. Make a contribution to the community
b. Donate regularly to charity
c. Support only their own families
Question 102 of 110
Are Australians allowed to promote false allegations or encourage law-breaking?
a. No, it is illegal
b. Yes, as long as it is their opinion
c. Yes, if it is for a good cause
Question 103 of 110
Should people tolerate one another where they find that they disagree?
a. No, people only need to treat each other with respect if they agree with one another
b. It is against the law to disagree with one another
c. Yes, peaceful disagreement reflects Australian values in relation to mutual respect
Question 104 of 110
How does Australia view the importance of maintaining a peaceful and orderly society?
a. It is seen as the government's responsibility only
b. It is everyone’s responsibility to follow the law
c. People do not need to worry about maintaining order
Question 105 of 110
In Australia, what should be your response to a lawful request from the police?
a. You can choose to ignore it if you disagree.
b. You should obey the lawful request.
c. You can follow it only if others agree.
Question 106 of 110
Are Australians allowed to gather for protests?
a. Yes, but protests must be peaceful and within the law
b. No, protests are not allowed
c. Yes, even violent protests are allowed
Question 107 of 110
What is freedom of speech?
a. A right that allows people to improve their speech skills
b. A right that allows people to express their thoughts and debate them with others
c. A right that allows people to express their opinions in private only
d. A right which allows people to express their opinions including threats of violence against another person
Question 108 of 110
What do Australians recognize as the important factor in maintaining an orderly society?
a. Economic prosperity
b. Obedience to Australian laws
c. A strong Australian Defence Force
d. Strong religious values
Question 109 of 110
Can religious practices override Australian law?
a. Yes, for some religions
b. No, Australian law must always be followed
c. Yes, if the person has a strong belief
Question 110 of 110
Which of the following is an example of equality under Australian law?
a. All people, regardless of religion, are treated equally.
b. Buddhists receive different treatment than Christians.
c. Only Christians are treated equally under the law.